Sustentabilidade e Valor

o ESG aumenta o preço das ações das empresas têxteis?

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.16930/2237-766220253630

Palavras-chave:

ESG, Indústria têxtil, Investimentos sustentáveis, Value relevance

Resumo

Este estudo examina a relação entre as práticas ambientais, sociais e de governança (ESG) e os preços das ações no setor têxtil. Foram utilizados dados de Refinitiv Eikon (2005-2022), com amostra final de 669 observações relativas a 103 empresas. Os dados foram tratados em painel de dados, incluindo modelos Generalized Least Squares (GLS), Panel-Corrected Standard Errors (PCSE), and Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS). Os resultados mostram consistentemente uma relação positiva entre as práticas ESG e os preços das ações, indicando que os investidores valorizam a sustentabilidade. Os resultados mostram que os pilares social e ambiental apresentam maior explicação do preço das ações. Esse setor é um dos maiores poluentes ambientais, ao mesmo tempo em que possui significativa relevância econômica. Nesse contexto, este estudo preenche essa lacuna, demonstrando que a adoção de práticas ESG no setor têxtil aumenta os preços das ações e contribui para o desenvolvimento sustentável do setor. Isso pode fornecer base sólida para decisões de investimento e formulação de estratégias corporativas.

Referências

Abbate, S., Centobelli, P., Cerchione, R., Nadeem, S. P., & Riccio, E. (2024). Sustainability trends and gaps in the textile, apparel and fashion industries. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 26(2), 2837–2864. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-022-02887-2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-022-02887-2

Ademi, B., & Klungseth, N. J. (2022). Does it pay to deliver superior ESG performance? Evidence from US S&P 500 companies. Journal of Global Responsibility, 13(4), 421–449. https://doi.org/10.1108/JGR-01-2022-0006 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JGR-01-2022-0006

Adeneye, Y. B., Kammoun, I., & Ab Wahab, S. N. A. (2023). Capital structure and speed of adjustment: The impact of environmental, social and governance (ESG) performance. Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal, 14(5), 945–977. https://doi.org/10.1108/SAMPJ-01-2022-0060 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/SAMPJ-01-2022-0060

Aureli, S., Gigli, S., Medei, R., & Supino, E. (2020). The value relevance of environmental, social, and governance disclosure: Evidence from Dow Jones Sustainability World Index listed companies. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 27(1), 43–52. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1772 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1772

Badenhorst, W. M., Brümmer, L. M., & De Wet, J. H. vH. (2015). The value-relevance of disclosed summarised financial information of listed associates. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 24, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2015.02.002 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2015.02.002

Ball, R., & Brown, P. (1968). An Empirical Evaluation of Accounting Income Numbers. Journal of Accounting Research, 6(2), 159. https://doi.org/10.2307/2490232 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2490232

Barth, M. E., Beaver, W. H., & Landsman, W. R. (2001). The relevance of the value relevance literature for financial accounting standard setting: Another view. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 31(1–3), 77–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-4101(01)00019-2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-4101(01)00019-2

Berwal, R. (2023). INDIAN TEXTILES INDUSTRY: PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES–AHEAD. 11(5).

Bolognesi, E., Burchi, A., Goodell, J. W., & Paltrinieri, A. (2025). Stakeholders and regulatory pressure on ESG disclosure. International Review of Financial Analysis, 103, 104145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2025.104145 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2025.104145

Busch, T., Bruce-Clark, P., Derwall, J., Eccles, R., Hebb, T., Hoepner, A., Klein, C., Krueger, P., Paetzold, F., Scholtens, B., & Weber, O. (2021). Impact investments: A call for (re)orientation. SN Business & Economics, 1(2), 33. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43546-020-00033-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43546-020-00033-6

Chehade, S., & Procházka, D. (2024). Value relevance of accounting information in an emerging market: The case of IFRS adoption by non-financial listed firms in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies, 14(1), 220–246. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAEE-06-2022-0165 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JAEE-06-2022-0165

Collins, D. W., Maydew, E. L., & Weiss, I. S. (1997). Changes in the value-relevance of earnings and book values over the past forty years. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 24(1), 39–67. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-4101(97)00015-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-4101(97)00015-3

Cordazzo, M., Bini, L., & Marzo, G. (2020). Does the EU Directive on non‐financial information influence the value relevance of ESG disclosure? Italian evidence. Business Strategy and the Environment, 29(8), 3470–3483. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2589 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2589

Danso, A., Adomako, S., Lartey, T., Amankwah-Amoah, J., & Owusu-Yirenkyi, D. (2020). Stakeholder integration, environmental sustainability orientation and financial performance. Journal of Business Research, 119, 652–662. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.02.038 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.02.038

Dichev, I. D., & Tang, V. W. (2009). Earnings volatility and earnings predictability. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 47(1–2), 160–181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2008.09.005 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2008.09.005

Dsouza, S., K., K., Kayani, U., Nawaz, F., & Hasan, F. (2025). Sustainable investing: ESG effectiveness and market value in OECD regions. Cogent Economics & Finance, 13(1), 2445147. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2024.2445147 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2024.2445147

Eccles, R. G., Ioannou, I., & Serafeim, G. (2014). The Impact of Corporate Sustainability on Organizational Processes and Performance. Management Science, 60(11), 2835–2857. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2014.1984

El-Kassar, A.-N., & Singh, S. K. (2019). Green innovation and organizational performance: The influence of big data and the moderating role of management commitment and HR practices. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 144, 483–498. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2017.12.016 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2017.12.016

Elkington, J. (2006). Governance for Sustainability. Corporate Governance: An International Review, 14(6), 522–529. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8683.2006.00527.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8683.2006.00527.x

Erhemjamts, O., Li, Q., & Venkateswaran, A. (2013). Corporate Social Responsibility and Its Impact on Firms’ Investment Policy, Organizational Structure, and Performance. Journal of Business Ethics, 118(2), 395–412. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1594-x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1594-x

Ertugrul, M. (2021). How does leverage affect the value relevance? Evidence from Turkey. Spanish Journal of Finance and Accounting / Revista Española de Financiación y Contabilidad, 50(2), 246–267. https://doi.org/10.1080/02102412.2020.1786946 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02102412.2020.1786946

Esty, D. C., & Winston, A. S. (2006). Green to gold: How smart companies use environmental strategy to innovate, create value, and build competitive advantage. Yale University Press.

E-Vahdati, S., Wan-Hussin, W. N., & Mohd Ariffin, M. S. (2023). The Value Relevance of ESG Practices in Japan and Malaysia: Moderating Roles of CSR Award, and Former CEO as a Board Chair. Sustainability, 15(3), Artigo 3. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032728 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032728

Freeman, R. E., & Reed, D. L. (1983). Stockholders and Stakeholders: A New Perspective on Corporate Governance. California Management Review, 25(3), 88–106. https://doi.org/10.2307/41165018 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/41165018

Freudenreich, B., Lüdeke-Freund, F., & Schaltegger, S. (2020). A Stakeholder Theory Perspective on Business Models: Value Creation for Sustainability. Journal of Business Ethics, 166(1), 3–18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04112-z DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04112-z

Friede, G., Busch, T., & Bassen, A. (2015). ESG and financial performance: Aggregated evidence from more than 2000 empirical studies. Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment, 5(4), 210–233. https://doi.org/10.1080/20430795.2015.1118917 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20430795.2015.1118917

Gillan, S. L., Koch, A., & Starks, L. T. (2021). Firms and social responsibility: A review of ESG and CSR research in corporate finance. Journal of Corporate Finance, 66(September 2019), 101889. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2021.101889 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2021.101889

Global Market Inights. (2025). Apparel Market Size. https://www.gminsights.com/industry-analysis/apparel-market

Gonçalves, T. C., Dias, J., & Barros, V. (2022). Sustainability Performance and the Cost of Capital. International Journal of Financial Studies, 10(3), Artigo 3. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijfs10030063 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijfs10030063

Gracia, O., & Siregar, S. V. (2021). Sustainability practices and the cost of debt: Evidence from ASEAN countries. Journal of Cleaner Production, 300. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126942 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126942

Hossain, L., Sarker, S. K., & Khan, M. S. (2018). Evaluation of present and future wastewater impacts of textile dyeing industries in Bangladesh. Environmental Development, 26, 23–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2018.03.005 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2018.03.005

Islam, S. M. M. (2025). Exploring How Corporate Maturity Moderates the Value Relevance of ESG Disclosures in Sustainable Reporting: Evidence from Bangladesh’s Developing Market. Sustainability, 17(13), 5936. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17135936 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su17135936

Jensen, M. C. (1986). Agency Cost Of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance, and Takeovers. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.99580 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.99580

Kar, M. (2015). The Indian Textile and Clothing Industry: An Economic Analysis. Springer India. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2370-2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2370-2

Khan, M. A. (2022). ESG disclosure and Firm performance: A bibliometric and meta analysis. Research in International Business and Finance, 61, 101668. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2022.101668 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2022.101668

Khan, M., Serafeim, G., & Yoon, A. (2016). Corporate Sustainability: First Evidence on Materiality. The Accounting Review, 91(6), 1697–1724. https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51383 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51383

Kim, S., & Li, Z. (Frank). (2021). Understanding the Impact of ESG Practices in Corporate Finance. Sustainability, 13(7), Artigo 7. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13073746 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13073746

Kong, L., Akbar, M., & Poulova, P. (2023). The Role of Environment, Social, and Governance Performance in Shaping Corporate Current and Future Value: The Case of Global Tech Leaders. Sustainability, 15(17), Artigo 17. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151713114 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su151713114

Kotsantonis, S., Pinney, C., & Serafeim, G. (2016). ESG Integration in Investment Management: Myths and Realities. Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 28(2), 10–16. https://doi.org/10.1111/jacf.12169 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jacf.12169

Kotsantonis, S., & Serafeim, G. (2019). Four Things No One Will Tell You About ESG Data. Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 31(2), 50–58. https://doi.org/10.1111/jacf.12346 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jacf.12346

Krüger, P. (2015). Corporate goodness and shareholder wealth. Journal of Financial Economics, 115(2), 304–329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2014.09.008 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2014.09.008

Kwon, H.-G., & Shin, H. (2022). A Study on the Relationship between ESG Performance Information and Value-Relevance: Focusing on Travel & Tourism Industry in Korea. Journal of Global Business and Trade, 18(6), 79–96. https://doi.org/10.20294/jgbt.2022.18.6.79 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20294/jgbt.2022.18.6.79

Liu, T., & Cao, X. (2024). Going Green: How Executive Environmental Awareness and Green Innovation Drive Corporate Sustainable Development. Journal of the Knowledge Economy. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-024-01788-1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-024-01788-1

Liu, X., Yang, Y., Jiang, Y., Fu, Y., Zhong, R. Y., Li, M., & Huang, G. Q. (2023). Data-driven ESG assessment for blockchain services: A comparative study in textiles and apparel industry. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 190, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2022.106837 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2022.106837

Luo, D. (2022). ESG, liquidity, and stock returns. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 78, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intfin.2022.101526 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intfin.2022.101526

Migliavacca, A. (2024). Value relevance of accounting numbers and sustainability information in Europe: Empirical evidence from nonfinancial companies. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 55, 100620. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2024.100620 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2024.100620

Miralles-Quirós, M. M., Miralles-Quirós, J. L., & Redondo Hernández, J. (2019). ESG Performance and Shareholder Value Creation in the Banking Industry: International Differences. Sustainability, 11(5), 1404. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11051404 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su11051404

Miralles-Quirós, M. M., Miralles-Quirós, J. L., & Valente Gonçalves, L. M. (2018). The Value Relevance of Environmental, Social, and Governance Performance: The Brazilian Case. Sustainability, 10(3), Artigo 3. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10030574 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su10030574

Myers, S. C. (1977). Determinants of corporate borrowing. Journal of Financial Economics, 5(2), 147–175. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(77)90015-0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(77)90015-0

Ohlson, J. A. (1995). Earnings, Book Values, and Dividends in Equity Valuation*. Contemporary Accounting Research, 11(2), 661–687. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1911-3846.1995.tb00461.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1911-3846.1995.tb00461.x

Oliveira, C. R. S., De Aguiar, C. R. L., Missner, M. E. P., Aragão, F. V., Da Silva Júnior, A. H., & Mapossa, A. B. (2023). A Comprehensive Guide to Textile Process Laboratories: Risks, Hazards, Preservation Care, and Safety Protocol. Laboratories, 1(1), 1–33. https://doi.org/10.3390/laboratories1010001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/laboratories1010001

Sahlian, D. N., Popa, A. F., Banţa, V. C., Răpan, C. M., & Chiriac, S. C. V. (2023). The Value Relevance of Financial Performance and ESG Scores During Tumultuous Economic Periods. Eastern European Economics, 0(0), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/00128775.2023.2225500 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00128775.2023.2225500

Sakamoto, M., Ahmed, T., Begum, S., & Huq, H. (2019). Water Pollution and the Textile Industry in Bangladesh: Flawed Corporate Practices or Restrictive Opportunities? Sustainability, 11(7), Artigo 7. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11071951 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su11071951

Santos, G. C. dos, & Tavares, M. (2023). Qual o papel do ESG no value relevance? Evidências na América Latina no período da pandemia. Advances in Scientific and Applied Accounting, 121–145. https://doi.org/10.14392/asaa.2023160206

Santos, G. C. D., & Tavares, M. (2023). What is the role of ESG in value relevance? A comparison of the evidence in Latin America before and during the pandemic of COVID-19. Advances in Scientific and Applied Accounting, 16(2), 121–133. https://doi.org/10.14392/asaa.2023160206 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14392/asaa.2023160206

Shao, Y., Zheng, M., Xu, X., & Ji, X. (2025). Does ESG performance have an impact on firm value?Evidence from the Chinese textile and garment industry. Industria Textila, 76(02), 249–256. https://doi.org/10.35530/IT.076.02.2023126 DOI: https://doi.org/10.35530/IT.076.02.2023126

Song, C. J., Thomas, W. B., & Yi, H. (2010). Value Relevance of FAS No. 157 Fair Value Hierarchy Information and the Impact of Corporate Governance Mechanisms. The Accounting Review, 85(4), 1375–1410. https://doi.org/10.2308/accr.2010.85.4.1375 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr.2010.85.4.1375

Souza, M. P. R. D., Marques, C., & Rech, I. J. (2023). Influência do método de mensuração de ativos biológicos na qualidade dos lucros. Revista Contemporânea de Contabilidade, 20(54), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-8069.2023.e78681 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-8069.2023.e78681

Tian, B., Song, R., Qu, H., & Li, H. (2025). Sustainable Development in the Textile and Apparel Industry: ESG Performance, Digital Transformation, and Corporate Value. Textile & Leather Review, 8, 349–376. https://doi.org/10.31881/TLR.2025.007 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31881/TLR.2025.007

United Nations Environment Programme Finance Initiative. (2005). A legal framework for the integration of environmental, social and governance issues into institutional investment. October.

Wang, W. K., Lu, W. M., Kweh, Q. L., & Lai, H. W. (2014). Does corporate social responsibility influence the corporate performance of the U.S. telecommunications industry? Telecommunications Policy, 38(7), 580–591. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.telpol.2014.01.004 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.telpol.2014.01.004

Zhang, Y., Chen, C., & Zhang, X. (2024). The Impact of Environmental, Social, and Governance Performance on the Total Factor Productivity of Textile Firms: A Meditating-Moderating Model. Sustainability, 16(16), 6783. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16166783 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su16166783

Publicado

2025-11-14

Como Citar

Guzzo , J. P. M., Santos, G. C., Costa, T. de A., & Macedo , H. C. de. (2025). Sustentabilidade e Valor: o ESG aumenta o preço das ações das empresas têxteis?. Revista Catarinense Da Ciência Contábil, 24, e3630. https://doi.org/10.16930/2237-766220253630

Edição

Seção

Artigos