Efeito do controle de corrupção no desempenho financeiro e valor de mercado

análise multinível em empresas latino-americanas

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.16930/2237-766220243498

Palavras-chave:

Desempenho, Valor de mercado, Controle de Corrupção, América Latina, Regressão multinível

Resumo

O interesse das organizações tem se voltado para o desempenho e o valor de mercado, como demonstram recentes estudos nacionais e internacionais. Outro ponto de destaque é o impacto da corrupção no ambiente organizacional. Esta preocupação deriva, principalmente, das recentes descobertas de crimes envolvendo grandes empresas e o mais alto escalão dos governos. Este trabalho procura estabelecer uma relação entre estas duas temáticas. Por esse motivo, este estudo pretende explicar como se comportam o desempenho financeiro e o valor de mercado das empresas dependendo do nível país de controle de corrupção. O nível país de controle de corrupção utilizado será a métrica do Banco Mundial, que estabelece uma espécie de ranking de corrupção dos países. A amostra será composta pelos países da América Latina, Argentina, Brasil, Chile, Colômbia, Costa Rica, Equador, Jamaica, México e Peru, no período de 2012 a 2022. Para concretizar o objetivo desta pesquisa, foi utilizado o Modelo Linear Multinível, que possibilita o alinhamento de variáveis em diferentes níveis. Neste caso, nível país e nível empresa. Os resultados sugerem uma relação positiva significativa entre desempenho, valor de mercado e controle de corrupção dos países, indicando que a corrupção pode ser uma espécie de areia nas engrenagens das organizações. Isso indica que, conforme os países conseguem controlar e principalmente diminuir seus níveis de corrupção, melhores são os desempenhos financeiros e valor de mercado das empresas situadas em países da América Latina. Como sugestão de pesquisas futuras propõe-se que o mesmo método de análise seja realizado em outras regiões, comparando desempenho e valor de mercado, a fim de compreender melhor os aspectos da corrupção global.

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Publicado

2024-09-20

Como Citar

Cordeiro Júnior, E. C., Carvalho, L., & Tomaz, L. B. P. (2024). Efeito do controle de corrupção no desempenho financeiro e valor de mercado: análise multinível em empresas latino-americanas. Revista Catarinense Da Ciência Contábil, 23, e3498. https://doi.org/10.16930/2237-766220243498

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